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SuperCollider Code
Fork Code: Cellular Automaton
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code content
( s.waitForBoot({ var scale, width, height, n, space, w, cells, cellCreator, clearFunc; // sound source SynthDef(\blip, {|freq| var rel = TRand.kr(0.05,4,1); var s = SinOsc.ar(freq*[0.9,0.99,1,1.01,1.1], mul:[0.05,0.2,1,0.2,0.05]).mean; var e = EnvGen.ar(Env.perc(1e-4,rel,0.75), 1, doneAction:2) ** 4; Out.ar(0, s*e!2); }).add; s.sync; scale = (12*[3,4,5,6] +.x Scale.egyptian.degrees.flatten).midicps; // GUI width = 600; height = width; n = 13; space = width/n; // make a new window w = Window.new("automata", Rect(100,100,width,height)); // make empty data structure to hold program state cells = []; cellCreator = {|row, col, id| var x = (); x.id = id; x.pos = [row, col]; x.dir = [0,1]; x.updateCell = {|self| // reverse direction if at boundary if( self.pos[0]==n && self.dir[0]==1, { self.dir[0] = -1; Synth(\blip, [\freq, scale.wrapAt(self.pos[1]-1)]); }); if( self.pos[1]==n && self.dir[1]==1, { self.dir[1] = -1; Synth(\blip, [\freq, scale.wrapAt(12*self.pos[0]-1)]); }); if( self.pos[0]==1 && self.dir[0] == -1, { self.dir[0] = 1; Synth(\blip, [\freq, scale.wrapAt(24*self.pos[1]-1)]); }); if( self.pos[1]==1 && self.dir[1] == -1, { self.dir[1] = 1; Synth(\blip, [\freq, scale.wrapAt(36*self.pos[0]-1)]); }); // advance position self.pos = self.pos + self.dir; }; x.changeDir = {|self| switch(self.dir, [1,0], {self.dir = [0,-1]}, [-1,0], {self.dir = [0,1]}, [0,1], {self.dir = [-1,0]}, [0,-1], {self.dir = [1,0]} ); }; x; }; clearFunc = { n.do{|i| n.do{|j| b[i][j].value=0; }; }; }; // fill window with buttons b = n.collect{|i| n.collect{|j| Button(w, Rect(space*i, space*j, space, space)) .states_([["", Color.black, Color.gray], ["", Color.black, Color.red]]) .action_({|x| if(x.value == 1, { cells = cells ++ [cellCreator.value(i+1, j+1, cells.size)]; }) }); } }; w.drawFunc = Routine{ loop{ var ncells = cells.size; clearFunc.(); // update cells cells.do{ |x| x.updateCell; b[x.pos[0]-1][x.pos[1]-1].value = 1; }; // check for collision paths (ncells-1).do{|i| (ncells-i-1).do{|j| var k = j+i+1; if( (cells[i].pos == cells[k].pos) && (cells[i].dir == (-1*cells[k].dir)), { cells[i].changeDir; cells[k].changeDir; } ) } }; //"------------------".postln; 0.yield; } }; { while { w.isClosed.not } { w.refresh; 0.125.wait; } }.fork(AppClock); w.front; }.fork(AppClock); ); )
code description
A supercollider implementation of algorithmic composition using cellular automaton (please see: http://www.earslap.com/page/otomata.html for my original inspiration). This code displays a grid of buttons, which can be clicked to generate new agents which behave according to a simple set of rules, that can lead to interesting emergent patterns: 1. Initially move downward; 2. If a boundary is encountered or if two agents collide, reverse direction; 3. If two agents attempt to occupy the same cell, each agent should rotate 90 degrees to its left and continue moving Sound is generated whenever an agent encounters a boundary, and different boundary locations correspond to different notes on a scale
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